Thrombosis of the veins of the lower extremities interferes with the outflow of blood.The treatment method is determined by the phlebologist.Once an accurate diagnosis is established, the doctor will prescribe the best and most effective medication for the disease.For varicose veins of the lower extremities, ointments, gels, pills and traditional medicine can be used.Regardless of which remedy the doctor prescribes, its main task is to eliminate varicose veins and normalize blood flow in the lower extremities.
Combined therapeutic methods against varicose veins guarantee a quick recovery.In addition to conservative and alternative treatment, physical exercise, dietary nutrition, and contrast sprays are considered effective therapeutic methods.
Drug therapy
The main goal of drug treatment is to minimize the clinical manifestations of varicose veins, prevent negative consequences and normalize blood circulation.
The disadvantage of conservative treatment is the fact that the therapy eliminates the symptoms, but does not completely eliminate the problem.
There are main types of medications:
- phlebotonics– help improve the tone of the venous walls, eliminate swelling in the legs.The most common medications are Diosmin, Troxerutin.It is not recommended to take the tablet in the first trimester of pregnancy.
- Anticoagulants– prevent the thrombosis process.It is used to treat thrombophlebitis.The most common drugs are heparin sodium and acetylsalicylic acid.
- Anti-inflammatory medications– this type is represented by anti-inflammatory analgesics that do not contain steroids.The most effective are indomethacin and diclofenac sodium.
It is absolutely impossible to cure varicose veins.When it appears, deformed glasses will not be able to return to their original appearance under any circumstances.With the help of operations, veins lying on the surface are removed.However, this method may not result in a normal appearance of deep veins.It is difficult to diagnose them.After the operation, there is a high probability, approximately eighty percent, that varicose veins will reappear after some time.
If you combine therapy methods and carry out prevention, you will stop the development process, preventing complications from arising.But it is necessary to undergo examinations and attend consultations with phlebologists throughout your life.
Tablet use
The medicine in tablet form is the most effective and popular form of treatment for varicose veins in the legs.Tablets are prescribed by a doctor if it is impossible to use medications locally.
Tablets for varicose veins in the legs can be used in combination with compression therapy and topical medications.
Therapeutic properties of tablets:
- improve the tone of the veins in the legs,
- accelerate blood flow,
- eliminate the inflammation process,
- accelerate lymphatic drainage,
- eliminate microcirculatory changes.
Classification of drugs against varicose veins of the legs:
- phlebotonics,
- corticosteroids,
- painkillers that do not contain steroids,
- acetylsalicylic acid and its derivatives,
- Medications to prevent thrombosis.
The most common phlebotonics are diosmin and its analogues.The most popular drug is diosmin due to its therapeutic properties:
- the optimal amount contains the active ingredient to eliminate the further development of the disease from the first day,
- there are no negative consequences from the gastrointestinal tract,
- Eliminates burning and swelling in the legs.
Ointment in the treatment of diseases.
The ointment not only helps cure varicose veins in the legs, but is also a preventive measure.
To treat the disease, doctors usually recommend the use of ointments that provide the following therapeutic effect:
- reduce leg pain,
- eliminate leg swelling,
- improve the operation of the valve system,
- increase the tone of the walls of the veins,
- reduce the risk of complications.
According to the therapeutic effect, ointments are classified:
- Contains heparin.It has a resolving effect, preventing the formation of thrombi and stagnation.The most common ointments are heparin sodium and others based on it.
- The composition includes venoactive components.Ointments containing melilotaria officinalis, horse chestnut extract and butcher's broom help eliminate pain and strengthen the veins in the legs.The most common drugs in this group are escin, dry extract of horse chestnut seeds.
- The composition includes non-steroidal substances.For preventive purposes, medications are used to prevent blood clots and treat thrombophlebitis.The medicine helps eliminate the inflammation process and helps reduce pain in the legs.
- Contains glucocorticoid hormones.They are a very effective remedy that eliminates pain in the lower extremities and the inflammation process.The disadvantage is a large number of contraindications and negative consequences.
The most popular is heparin ointment.The use of ointment is recommended in the early stages of the development of varicose veins.During this period, the patient may suffer from the following symptoms:
- feeling of heaviness and pain in the legs,
- itchy sensation in the lower extremities,
- leg swelling,
- Spider veins and veins appear on the skin.
The ointment helps to eliminate the listed symptoms, and also performs the following therapeutic functions: normalizes microcirculation, prevents the process of thrombus formation and resolves blood clots, if they are present.
For the ointment chosen to treat varicose veins to take effect, it is necessary to take into account the prescriptions and advice of the treating doctor.This disease can only be treated when it is in its initial stages.It is important to use the ointment for the disease at the right time.It is necessary to suppress the pathological process.Many people who have this problem are interested in knowing whether they sell an effective and not very expensive ointment.Having a price is a big problem for most.
Many phlebologists wonder why different compositions of ointments for varicose veins of the lower extremities differ significantly in cost.Some people find it impossible to afford expensive medications.That is why they prefer a not very expensive analogue.When assigning the cost of a drug, attention is mainly paid to the composition, the value of each component and the cost.
Star ointment on the legs is used externally, applied 3 times during the day to the affected area of the skin.The course of application of the ointment is 14 days.If there are spider veins in the facial area, it is recommended to include anti-rosacea agents in the treatment complex.The use of heparin ointment is not recommended if there are lesions, ulcers on the skin or if there is an allergic reaction to the composition.
Cream in the treatment of diseases.
The cream contains an active ingredient that helps eliminate pain and strengthen the walls of the veins.Often the cream contains vitamins C, B1, B5.Thanks to vitamins, the walls of blood vessels are strengthened and the regeneration process is accelerated.
Varicose veins make it difficult for active substances to penetrate into the tissues of the legs, so for the treatment to be effective the concentration of the coagulant must be high.Although the product is easy to use, it is not recommended to use it as the primary method of therapy.
Compression garments
Compression stockings have proven effective in the treatment of varicose veins.Improves the condition of blood vessels, accelerates blood flow and prevents stagnation.
Despite the effectiveness of compression stockings, their use does not eliminate the cause of the pathology.Therefore, compression garments can be used as an additional remedy for varicose veins, eliminating pain and swelling.
traditional medicine
Only a qualified specialist can suggest the best therapeutic remedy to eliminate varicose veins.In the initial stages of the development of the disease, treatment can be carried out at home with the help of traditional medicine.It is recommended to discuss home remedies with your doctor so as not to aggravate the situation.
Several effective folk recipes:
- Garlic should be ground and mixed with butter in a ratio of 1 to 2. After this, the resulting paste is applied to the affected veins and fixed on the limb with paper and thick cloth.The compress should be applied before bedtime and left overnight.
- To prepare chestnut infusion, it is necessary to pour 50 g of raw materials into 500 ml of alcohol.The product must sit for 2 weeks and then be filtered.It is recommended to take the tincture three times before meals with liquid.